belly

[bel-ee] /ˈbɛl i/
noun, plural bellies.
1.
the front or under part of a vertebrate body from the breastbone to the pelvis, containing the abdominal viscera; the abdomen.
2.
the stomach with its adjuncts.
3.
appetite or capacity for food; gluttony.
4.
the womb.
5.
the inside or interior of anything:
the belly of a ship.
6.
a protuberant or bulging surface of anything:
the belly of a flask.
7.
Anatomy. the fleshy part of a muscle.
8.
the front, inner, or under surface or part, as distinguished from the back.
9.
the front surface of a violin or similar instrument.
10.
a bulge on a vertical surface of fresh concrete.
11.
the underpart of the fuselage of an airplane.
verb (used with object), bellied, bellying.
12.
to fill out; swell:
Wind bellied the sails.
verb (used without object), bellied, bellying.
13.
to swell out:
Sails bellying in the wind.
14.
to crawl on one's belly:
soldiers bellying through a rice paddy.
Verb phrases
15.
belly up, Informal.
  1. to approach closely, especially until one is in physical contact:
    to belly up to a bar.
  2. to curry favor from:
    Would you have gotten the promotion if you hadn't bellied up to the boss?
Idioms
16.
go / turn belly up, Informal. to come to an end; die; fail:
After years of barely surviving on donations, the neighborhood social club finally went belly up.
Origin
before 950; Middle English bely, Old English belig, belg bag, skin; cognate with German Balg, Gothic balgs, Old Norse belgr sack; akin to Welsh bol(a), boly, Irish bolg sack, belly, bellows, Serbo-Croatian blàzina, Latvian pabàlsts, Avestan barəziš-, Persian bālish cushion
Related forms
bellylike, adjective
British Dictionary definitions for go belly up

belly

/ˈbɛlɪ/
noun (pl) -lies
1.
the lower or front part of the body of a vertebrate, containing the intestines and other abdominal organs; abdomen related adjective ventral
2.
the stomach, esp when regarded as the seat of gluttony
3.
a part, line, or structure that bulges deeply: the belly of a sail
4.
the inside or interior cavity of something: the belly of a ship
5.
the front or inner part or underside of something
6.
the surface of a stringed musical instrument over which the strings are stretched
7.
the thick central part of certain muscles
8.
(Austral & NZ) the wool from a sheep's belly
9.
(tanning) the portion of a hide or skin on the underpart of an animal
10.
(archery) the surface of the bow next to the bowstring
11.
(archaic) the womb
12.
(informal) go belly up, to die, fail, or come to an end
verb -lies, -lying, -lied
13.
to swell out or cause to swell out; bulge
Word Origin
Old English belig; related to Old High German balg, Old Irish bolg sack, Sanskrit barhi chaff
Word Origin and History for go belly up

belly

n.

Old English belg, bylg (West Saxon), bælg (Anglian) "leather bag, purse, bellows," from Proto-Germanic *balgiz "bag" (cf. Old Norse belgr "bag, bellows," bylgja "billow," Gothic balgs "wineskin"), from PIE *bholgh-, from root *bhelgh- "to swell," an extension of *bhel- (2) "to blow, swell" (see bole). Meaning shifted to "body" (late 13c.), then focused to "abdomen" (mid-14c.). Meaning "bulging part or concave surface of anything" is 1590s. The West Germanic root had a figurative or extended sense of "anger, arrogance" (cf. Old English bolgenmod "enraged;" belgan (v.) "to become angry").

Indo-European languages commonly use the same word for both the external belly and the internal (stomach, womb, etc.), but the distinction of external and internal is somewhat present in English belly/stomach; Greek gastr- (see gastric) in classical language denoted the paunch or belly, while modern science uses it only in reference to the stomach as an organ. Fastidious avoidance of belly in speech and writing (compensated for by stretching the senses of imported stomach and abdomen, baby-talk tummy and misappropriated midriff) began late 18c. and the word was banished from Bibles in many early 19c. editions. Belly punch (n.) is attested from 1811.

v.

"to swell out," 1620s, from belly (n.). Related: Bellied; bellying. Old English belgan meant "to be or become angry" (a figurative sense). A comparable Greek verb-from-noun, gastrizein, meant "to hit (someone) in the belly."

go belly up in Medicine

belly bel·ly (běl'ē)
n.

  1. See abdomen.

  2. The stomach.

  3. The womb; the uterus.

  4. The bulging, central part of a muscle. Also called venter.

Slang definitions & phrases for go belly up

go belly up

verb phrase

To die; collapse; cease to operate; belly up: two major credit-card firms had gone belly up (1870s+)


belly

noun

belly laugh (1920s+)

Related Terms

air one's belly, beer belly, jelly-belly, potbelly, potbelly stove, sourball, sow-belly, yellow-belly


go belly up in the Bible

the seat of the carnal affections (Titus 1:12; Phil. 3:19; Rom. 16:18). The word is used symbolically for the heart (Prov. 18:8; 20:27; 22:18, marg.). The "belly of hell" signifies the grave or underworld (Jonah 2:2).

Idioms and Phrases with go belly up

belly

see: go belly up
Encyclopedia Article for go belly up

belly

a thin plate of wood or a stretched membrane lying directly under the strings of a stringed musical instrument. It vibrates in response to the vibrations of the strings (transmitted to it by the bridge, an elastic piece of wood held under pressure or tension between the strings and soundboard), amplifying the faint sound produced by the string alone.

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